Old Stone Church: Buffalo (Cass County), North
Dakota
Designed in the Gothic Revival style by the English born and trained architect
George Hancock of Fargo, the Calvary Episcopal Chapel of Buffalo was constructed
between 1884 and 1886 at a cost of $2,500 using mostly uncut, native fieldstone
gathered by parishioners. Like many congregations in rural America, the Episcopalian
Church in buffalo experienced and reflected the ups and downs of agricultural
economics, fluctuating populations, migrating clergy, severe weather extremes,
sickness and health, even scheduling problems with the passenger service on the
Northern Pacific Railroad. Damaged by several storms and vandals, still, the
church held on, sometimes open, sometimes closed until 1936 when it closed for
the last time as an Episcopalian Church.
In 1936, the building was purchased by the Buffalo Masonic Lodge #77 AF & AM
and served as the Masonic Temple and meetings of the Order of the Easter Star
Aurora Chapter # 59, until the Masons donated the building to the Buffalo Historical
Society in 1985.
Active with various projects in and for the community, it wasn't
until June, 1995 that the Buffalo Historical Society initiated restoration
of the Old Stone Church. With few exceptions, members performed restoration
work. They stripped wallpaper in the rectory, patched plaster and repainted
the church interior, replaced rotten windowsills and mixed mortar. A stonemason
was hired to rebuild a buttress that had been virtually ripped apart by vegetation.
People who could not work themselves gave, or raised money. With thousands
of donated hours, volunteers beautified the grounds and property. Original
furnishings from the church were located and acquired from owners, often as
donations.
All this activity attracted new members and encouraged the start of other projects.
Currently, the Buffalo Historical Society has a membership of over 100, a number
equal to nearly half the town's population. The Society publishes its own quarterly
newsletter, the "Historical Buffalo Express." The Old Stone Church has been
listed on the National Register of Historic Places and has become a Heritage
Center for Buffalo and the surrounding communities. The rectory has been turned
into a community library. The Society has incorporated and achieved IRS 501
c3 non-profit status, which allows donations to be tax deductible, and a Heritage
Center Foundation has been established to recognize contributors. In 1999,
the Buffalo Historical Society was honored by the National Trust for Historic
Preservation who awarded their efforts with one of the 15 National Honor Awards.
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